Removing a Tree Stump

An Alternative to Using a Grinder to Take Out the Remnants

© Kelly Smith

Aug 11, 2007
Digging with a Shovel, Sparkulus
Removing a tree stump easily without using a grinder. How to methodically trench around the stump and cut out the roots with a Nursery digging spade and a utility bar.

Removing a Tree Stump

That problematic tree in the yard has been cut down and you've hauled away all the branches. All got that's left now is that big tree stump sticking up out of the yard like a bad molar. So how are you going to remove the tree stump? For most of us it boils down to three choices.

The first one is that you can call someone that has a stump grinder to take care it out for you. But wait a minute, you're a DIY kind of guy/gal so that's out of the question.

Secondly, you could go to a local home improvement center and rent a tree grinder to tackle the job. That's a superior choice but it involves renting a heavy piece of equipment. Now this narrows it down to option three – the DIY way. This is how to go about removing a tree stump by yourself.

Reasons to Remove a Tree

  • The tree is too close to the house; the branches are ruining the shingles or it endangers the home when there's a storm.
  • The roots are getting too close; it's important to avoid costly foundation repair.

Stump Removal Tools Needed

  • All purpose utility bar

  • Heavy duty digging spade

  • Hammer

  • File
Trenching Around the Stump

The first and main operation in the stump removal process is carving out a trench 8 to 12 inches wide surrounding the radius of the tree stump. It's like a small moat. The inner side of the trench will be at a minimum of 15 to 20 inches away from your stump. This will afford you lots of area to work with. Trench the moat downwards and in the direction of the stump's underside Think of a teacup's shape. Use the spade to do this.

This trenching is easier when your dirt is wet, obviously, so tackle this job following a rain if possible. There are two objectives of this step: to methodically remove the trunk from the dirt and to expose the stump's roots so that you can cut them out.

Cut Out the Stump's Roots

As your moat becomes deeper, it will begin to expose tree roots. Your utility bar will have a flat end for hammering on and on the other end a flat blade. The blade should maintain a sharp edge for root cutting. If it's not, sharpen it using a file or grinder.

You're going to take out sections of your stump's roots as you find them. Slash the sections at the inside and outside edges of your trench so that the roots won't get in the way of the digging process. Drive the bar's blade into a root beginning your cut and them slam the opposite end of the bar with your hammer to drive it through. If you need to sharpen your blade, do it.

As you make progress, the tree trunk will become looser in the ground. Periodically wiggling it in a back and forth motion will make your trenching, if not more fun, more doable. Also, it will allow you an easier shot at roots going downward instead of out.

Soon you'll be at looking at the final anchor root (the tap root). Cut through it. You're done!


The copyright of the article Removing a Tree Stump in Home Exteriors is owned by Kelly Smith. Permission to republish Removing a Tree Stump in print or online must be granted by the author in writing.


Digging with a Shovel, Sparkulus
       


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Comments
Sep 3, 2008 5:24 PM
Guest :
That will only work on the size of stump that a small girl would be capable of
Sep 5, 2008 10:21 AM
Kelly Smith :
Interesting comment! I guess it would really depend on the person removing the stump. I've used this method to remove an oak tree stump with a three foot diameter. But I can't really comment on anyone else's abilities. You have to decide that for yourself ;-)
Oct 3, 2008 9:06 AM
Guest :
Kelly, I need to remove an oak stump almost 3ft in diameter. How long can I expect this job to take? Thanks!
Oct 4, 2008 6:58 AM
Kelly Smith :
That's a good size tree! When I did one that size I allowed about three hours. But it's always a good idea not to do it when the soil is too dry because it makes the job much harder.

It sounds like you'll be able to lay in some firewood for the winter!
Nov 3, 2008 9:56 PM
Guest :
use a chemical, high in nitrates like potasium nitrate to decompose the tree effortlessly. Drill a hole in the stump as deep as you can with the largest drill bit you have or can handle and pour in at least 3 or 4 oz per hole... add water to top of hole and let her rot. remove in one year, nitrates make decompsition faster.
Nov 4, 2008 4:36 AM
Kelly Smith :
I've used this technique sucessfully on smaller trees, 3 or 4 inches in diameter. Drill the hole, pour in brush killer, and then secure a plastic baggie over the hole so the rain won't get in and dilute the chemical.

It's a good technique when you have months before actually removing the stump.
6 Comments